11 Very Interesting Facts To Know About Amsterdam
Blog
9 February 2024
By Sarah Angela Almaden
Unsplash: Pauline Loroy
There are plenty of things that are found only in Amsterdam. Not New Amsterdam, but Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands. Known as the "Venice of the North," Amsterdam is the most populated city in the Netherlands and is over 700 years old.
Its Amsterdam Stock Exchange is recognized as the oldest “modern” stock exchange on the planet. Beyond its history, Amsterdam is a vibrant, multicultural hub. But what else is this city all about? Let's find out!
Fascinating Amsterdam Facts
- 165 Canals: The city features over 60 miles of waterways, earning its nickname as the Venice of the North.
- 2,500 Houseboats: These unique floating homes include a non-profit shelter for stray cats called De Poezenboot.
- More Bikes Than People: With over 1 million bikes, the city even employs "bike fishermen" to retrieve the thousands that end up in canals each year.
- Built on 11 Million Poles: Because of the clay soil, major structures like the Royal Palace are supported by massive wooden poles.
- A Sinking City: Despite the support, many buildings are slowly shifting, creating the famous "Dancing Houses" along the water.
- Floating Flower Market: Established in 1862, the Bloemenmarkt is the world's only floating flower market.
- Narrow Houses for Lower Taxes: In the 17th century, taxes were based on house width, leading to the city's iconic tall, slim architecture.
- Europe's Smallest House: Located at Oude Hoogstraat 22, this tiny home is just 2.02 meters wide.
- LGBTQ+ Pioneer: Amsterdam was the first city in the world to legalize same-sex marriage in 2001.
- Museum Haven: The city has the most museums per square meter in the world, including the Van Gogh and Anne Frank museums.
- The Red Light District: Locally known as De Wallen, it is one of the most famous and historic areas of the city.


